erwachen
to awaken
- Past (Präteritum)
- erwachte
- Past participle
- erwacht (sein)
Regular weak verb taking sein, as it denotes a change of state from sleep to wakefulness. It can be used literally for people waking up or figuratively to describe the beginning of an emotion, a season, or the start of activity in a place. As an intransitive verb, it excludes any direct objects. It is distinct from the transitive verb wecken, which means to cause someone else to wake up and requires haben.
Conjugation
Present
- erwacht
- present, singular, third-person
- erwache
- first-person, indicative, present, singular
- erwachen
- first-person, indicative, plural, present
- erwachst
- indicative, present, second-person, singular
Past
- erwachte
- past
- erwachten
- first-person, indicative, plural, preterite
- erwachtest
- indicative, preterite, second-person, singular
- erwachtet
- indicative, plural, preterite, second-person
Subjunctive
- erwache
- first-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i
- erwachen
- first-person, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i
- erwachest
- second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i
- erwachet
- plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-i
- erwachte
- first-person, formal, rare, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii
- erwachten
- first-person, formal, plural, rare, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii
- erwachtest
- formal, rare, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii
- erwachtet
- formal, plural, rare, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii
- sei erwacht
- first-person, multiword-construction, perfect, singular, subjunctive
- seien erwacht
- first-person, multiword-construction, perfect, plural, subjunctive
- seist erwacht
- multiword-construction, perfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive
- seiest erwacht
- multiword-construction, perfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive
- seiet erwacht
- multiword-construction, perfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive
- wäre erwacht
- first-person, multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive
- wären erwacht
- first-person, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive
- wärst erwacht
- multiword-construction, pluperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive
- wärest erwacht
- multiword-construction, pluperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive
- wärt erwacht
- multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive
- wäret erwacht
- multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive
- werde erwachen
- first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i
- werden erwachen
- first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i
- werdest erwachen
- future, future-i, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i
- werdet erwachen
- future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-i
- würde erwachen
- first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii
- würden erwachen
- first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii
- würdest erwachen
- future, future-i, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii
- würdet erwachen
- future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii
- werde erwacht sein
- first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i
- werden erwacht sein
- first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i
- werdest erwacht sein
- future, future-ii, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i
Imperative
- erwach
- imperative, second-person, singular
- erwache
- imperative, second-person, singular
- erwacht
- imperative, plural, second-person
Participle
- erwacht
- participle, past
- erwachend
- participle, present
Infinitive
- erwachen
- infinitive
Other
- bin erwacht
- first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, singular
- sind erwacht
- first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, plural
- bist erwacht
- indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, second-person, singular
- seid erwacht
- indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, plural, second-person
- ist erwacht
- indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, singular, third-person
- war erwacht
- first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular
- waren erwacht
- first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural
- warst erwacht
- indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, second-person, singular
- wart erwacht
- indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, second-person
- erwachen werden
- future, future-i, infinitive, multiword-construction
- werde erwachen
- first-person, future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, singular
- werden erwachen
- first-person, future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, plural
- wirst erwachen
- future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular
- werdet erwachen
- future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person
- wird erwachen
- future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, singular, third-person
- erwacht sein werden
- future, future-ii, infinitive, multiword-construction
- werde erwacht sein
- first-person, future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, singular
- werden erwacht sein
- first-person, future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, plural
- wirst erwacht sein
- future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular
- werdet erwacht sein
- future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person
- wird erwacht sein
- future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, singular, third-person
- Erwachen
- form-of, gerund, neuter, no-plural, strong