hoffen
to hope
- Past (Präteritum)
- hoffte
- Past participle
- gehofft (haben)
*hoffen + auf* + Akk / + *dass*: *Ich hoffe auf gutes Wetter.* *Hoffentlich!* *Die Hoffnung stirbt zuletzt.* Note word order: *Ich hoffe, du kommst.*
Conjugation
Present
- hofft
- present, singular, third-person
- hoffe
- first-person, indicative, present, singular
- hoffen
- first-person, indicative, plural, present
- hoffst
- indicative, present, second-person, singular
- hoff
- colloquial, first-person, form-of, present, singular
Past
- hoffte
- past
- hofften
- first-person, indicative, plural, preterite
- hofftest
- indicative, preterite, second-person, singular
- hofftet
- indicative, plural, preterite, second-person
Subjunctive
- hoffe
- first-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i
- hoffen
- first-person, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i
- hoffest
- second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i
- hoffet
- plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-i
- hoffte
- first-person, formal, rare, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii
- hofften
- first-person, formal, plural, rare, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii
- hofftest
- formal, rare, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii
- hofftet
- formal, plural, rare, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii
- habe gehofft
- first-person, multiword-construction, perfect, singular, subjunctive
- haben gehofft
- first-person, multiword-construction, perfect, plural, subjunctive
- habest gehofft
- multiword-construction, perfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive
- habet gehofft
- multiword-construction, perfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive
- hätte gehofft
- first-person, multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive
- hätten gehofft
- first-person, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive
- hättest gehofft
- multiword-construction, pluperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive
- hättet gehofft
- multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive
- werde hoffen
- first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i
- werden hoffen
- first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i
- werdest hoffen
- future, future-i, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i
- werdet hoffen
- future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-i
- würde hoffen
- first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii
- würden hoffen
- first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii
- würdest hoffen
- future, future-i, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii
- würdet hoffen
- future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii
- werde gehofft haben
- first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i
- werden gehofft haben
- first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i
- werdest gehofft haben
- future, future-ii, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i
- werdet gehofft haben
- future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-i
- würde gehofft haben
- first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii
- würden gehofft haben
- first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii
Imperative
- hoff
- imperative, second-person, singular
- hoffe
- imperative, second-person, singular
- hofft
- imperative, plural, second-person
Participle
- gehofft
- participle, past
- hoffend
- participle, present
Infinitive
- hoffen
- infinitive
Other
- habe gehofft
- first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, singular
- haben gehofft
- first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, plural
- hast gehofft
- indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, second-person, singular
- habt gehofft
- indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, plural, second-person
- hat gehofft
- indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, singular, third-person
- hatte gehofft
- first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular
- hatten gehofft
- first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural
- hattest gehofft
- indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, second-person, singular
- hattet gehofft
- indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, second-person
- hoffen werden
- future, future-i, infinitive, multiword-construction
- werde hoffen
- first-person, future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, singular
- werden hoffen
- first-person, future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, plural
- wirst hoffen
- future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular
- werdet hoffen
- future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person
- wird hoffen
- future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, singular, third-person
- gehofft haben werden
- future, future-ii, infinitive, multiword-construction
- werde gehofft haben
- first-person, future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, singular
- werden gehofft haben
- first-person, future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, plural
- wirst gehofft haben
- future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular
- werdet gehofft haben
- future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person
- wird gehofft haben
- future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, singular, third-person
- Hoffen
- form-of, gerund, neuter, no-plural, strong
Prefixed forms (1)
- erhoffen (inseparable)
to hope for / expect
Wir erhoffen uns viel davon. — We hope for a lot from it.