kochen
to cook
- Past (Präteritum)
- kochte
- Past participle
- gekocht (haben)
Transitive (*Ich koche Suppe*) and intransitive (*Das Wasser kocht*). Emotions: *vor Wut kochen*. *Da wird auch nur mit Wasser gekocht* (= They're no different).
Conjugation
Present
- kocht
- present, singular, third-person
- koche
- first-person, indicative, present, singular
- kochen
- first-person, indicative, plural, present
- kochst
- indicative, present, second-person, singular
- koch
- colloquial, first-person, form-of, present, singular
Past
- kochte
- past
- kochten
- first-person, indicative, plural, preterite
- kochtest
- indicative, preterite, second-person, singular
- kochtet
- indicative, plural, preterite, second-person
Subjunctive
- koche
- first-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i
- kochen
- first-person, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i
- kochest
- second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i
- kochet
- plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-i
- kochte
- first-person, formal, rare, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii
- kochten
- first-person, formal, plural, rare, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii
- kochtest
- formal, rare, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii
- kochtet
- formal, plural, rare, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii
- habe gekocht
- first-person, multiword-construction, perfect, singular, subjunctive
- haben gekocht
- first-person, multiword-construction, perfect, plural, subjunctive
- habest gekocht
- multiword-construction, perfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive
- habet gekocht
- multiword-construction, perfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive
- hätte gekocht
- first-person, multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive
- hätten gekocht
- first-person, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive
- hättest gekocht
- multiword-construction, pluperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive
- hättet gekocht
- multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive
- werde kochen
- first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i
- werden kochen
- first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i
- werdest kochen
- future, future-i, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i
- werdet kochen
- future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-i
- würde kochen
- first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii
- würden kochen
- first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii
- würdest kochen
- future, future-i, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii
- würdet kochen
- future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii
- werde gekocht haben
- first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i
- werden gekocht haben
- first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i
- werdest gekocht haben
- future, future-ii, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i
- werdet gekocht haben
- future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-i
- würde gekocht haben
- first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii
- würden gekocht haben
- first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii
Imperative
- koch
- imperative, second-person, singular
- koche
- imperative, second-person, singular
- kocht
- imperative, plural, second-person
Participle
- gekocht
- participle, past
- kochend
- participle, present
Infinitive
- kochen
- infinitive
Other
- habe gekocht
- first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, singular
- haben gekocht
- first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, plural
- hast gekocht
- indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, second-person, singular
- habt gekocht
- indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, plural, second-person
- hat gekocht
- indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, singular, third-person
- hatte gekocht
- first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular
- hatten gekocht
- first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural
- hattest gekocht
- indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, second-person, singular
- hattet gekocht
- indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, second-person
- kochen werden
- future, future-i, infinitive, multiword-construction
- werde kochen
- first-person, future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, singular
- werden kochen
- first-person, future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, plural
- wirst kochen
- future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular
- werdet kochen
- future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person
- wird kochen
- future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, singular, third-person
- gekocht haben werden
- future, future-ii, infinitive, multiword-construction
- werde gekocht haben
- first-person, future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, singular
- werden gekocht haben
- first-person, future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, plural
- wirst gekocht haben
- future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular
- werdet gekocht haben
- future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person
- wird gekocht haben
- future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, singular, third-person
- Kocher
- agent, form-of, in-compounds, masculine, strong
Prefixed forms (6)
- abkochen (separable)
to blanch / boil briefly
Koch die Tomaten kurz ab. — Blanch the tomatoes briefly.
- aufkochen (separable)
to bring to the boil
Koch die Milch bitte auf. — Bring the milk to the boil, please.
- auskochen (separable)
to boil out / extract
Koch die Gläser bitte aus. — Please sterilize the jars by boiling.
- einkochen (separable)
to reduce / preserve
Sie kocht Marmelade ein. — She preserves jam.
- überkochen (separable)
to boil over
Die Milch kochte über. — The milk boiled over.
- verkochen (inseparable)
to overcook
Das Gemüse ist verkocht. — The vegetables are overcooked.