pflegen
to tend
- Past (Präteritum)
- pflegte
- Past participle
- gepflegt (haben)
Regular weak verb used with haben to indicate the care or maintenance of something. It is frequently applied to plants, gardens, patients, or contacts. Note that pflegen can also take a zu-infinitive construction to express a habit or custom, where it behaves as a modal-like verb with different usage rules than in its sense of physical maintenance or caretaking.
Conjugation
Present
- pflegt
- present, singular, third-person
- pflege
- first-person, indicative, present, singular
- pflegen
- first-person, indicative, plural, present
- pflegst
- indicative, present, second-person, singular
Past
- pflegte
- past
- pflog
- past
- pflegten
- first-person, indicative, plural, preterite
- pflegtest
- indicative, preterite, second-person, singular
- pflegtet
- indicative, plural, preterite, second-person
- pflogen
- first-person, indicative, plural, preterite
- pflogst
- indicative, preterite, second-person, singular
- pflogt
- indicative, plural, preterite, second-person
Subjunctive
- pflöge
- past, subjunctive
- pflege
- first-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i
- pflegen
- first-person, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i
- pflegest
- second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i
- pfleget
- plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-i
- pflegte
- first-person, formal, rare, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii
- pflegten
- first-person, formal, plural, rare, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii
- pflegtest
- formal, rare, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii
- pflegtet
- formal, plural, rare, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii
- habe gepflegt
- first-person, multiword-construction, perfect, singular, subjunctive
- haben gepflegt
- first-person, multiword-construction, perfect, plural, subjunctive
- habest gepflegt
- multiword-construction, perfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive
- habet gepflegt
- multiword-construction, perfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive
- hätte gepflegt
- first-person, multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive
- hätten gepflegt
- first-person, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive
- hättest gepflegt
- multiword-construction, pluperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive
- hättet gepflegt
- multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive
- werde pflegen
- first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i
- werden pflegen
- first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i
- werdest pflegen
- future, future-i, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i
- werdet pflegen
- future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-i
- würde pflegen
- first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii
- würden pflegen
- first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii
- würdest pflegen
- future, future-i, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii
- würdet pflegen
- future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii
- werde gepflegt haben
- first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i
- werden gepflegt haben
- first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i
- werdest gepflegt haben
- future, future-ii, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i
- werdet gepflegt haben
- future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-i
- würde gepflegt haben
- first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii
Imperative
- pfleg
- imperative, second-person, singular
- pflege
- imperative, second-person, singular
- pflegt
- imperative, plural, second-person
Participle
- gepflegt
- participle, past
- gepflogen
- participle, past
- pflegend
- participle, present
Infinitive
- pflegen
- infinitive
Other
- habe gepflegt
- first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, singular
- haben gepflegt
- first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, plural
- hast gepflegt
- indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, second-person, singular
- habt gepflegt
- indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, plural, second-person
- hat gepflegt
- indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, singular, third-person
- hatte gepflegt
- first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular
- hatten gepflegt
- first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural
- hattest gepflegt
- indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, second-person, singular
- hattet gepflegt
- indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, second-person
- pflegen werden
- future, future-i, infinitive, multiword-construction
- werde pflegen
- first-person, future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, singular
- werden pflegen
- first-person, future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, plural
- wirst pflegen
- future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular
- werdet pflegen
- future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person
- wird pflegen
- future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, singular, third-person
- gepflegt haben werden
- future, future-ii, infinitive, multiword-construction
- werde gepflegt haben
- first-person, future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, singular
- werden gepflegt haben
- first-person, future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, plural
- wirst gepflegt haben
- future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular
- werdet gepflegt haben
- future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person
- wird gepflegt haben
- future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, singular, third-person
- habe gepflogen
- first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, singular
- haben gepflogen
- first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, plural
- hast gepflogen
- indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, second-person, singular
- habt gepflogen
- indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, plural, second-person
- hat gepflogen
- indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, singular, third-person
- hatte gepflogen
- first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular
- hatten gepflogen
- first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural
- hattest gepflogen
- indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, second-person, singular
- hattet gepflogen
- indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, second-person