springen
to jump
- Past (Präteritum)
- sprang
- Past participle
- gesprungen (sein)
*springen + von/über/in*: *ins Wasser springen*. *Der Funke springt über.* *Punkt springen* no. *Ein-sprung*? Noun *der Sprung*.
Conjugation
Present
- spring
- colloquial, first-person, form-of, present, singular
- springt
- present, singular, third-person
- springe
- first-person, indicative, present, singular
- springen
- first-person, indicative, plural, present
- springst
- indicative, present, second-person, singular
Past
- sprang
- first-person, form-of, preterite, singular, third-person
- sprangen
- first-person, indicative, plural, preterite
- sprangst
- indicative, preterite, second-person, singular
- sprangt
- indicative, plural, preterite, second-person
Subjunctive
- spränge
- past, subjunctive
- springe
- first-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i
- springen
- first-person, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i
- springest
- second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i
- springet
- plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-i
- sprängen
- first-person, formal, plural, rare, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii
- sprängest
- formal, rare, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii
- sprängst
- formal, rare, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii
- spränget
- formal, plural, rare, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii
- sprängt
- formal, plural, rare, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii
- sei gesprungen
- first-person, multiword-construction, perfect, singular, subjunctive
- seien gesprungen
- first-person, multiword-construction, perfect, plural, subjunctive
- seist gesprungen
- multiword-construction, perfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive
- seiest gesprungen
- multiword-construction, perfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive
- seiet gesprungen
- multiword-construction, perfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive
- wäre gesprungen
- first-person, multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive
- wären gesprungen
- first-person, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive
- wärst gesprungen
- multiword-construction, pluperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive
- wärest gesprungen
- multiword-construction, pluperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive
- wärt gesprungen
- multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive
- wäret gesprungen
- multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive
- werde springen
- first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i
- werden springen
- first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i
- werdest springen
- future, future-i, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i
- werdet springen
- future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-i
- würde springen
- first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii
- würden springen
- first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii
- würdest springen
- future, future-i, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii
- würdet springen
- future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii
- werde gesprungen sein
- first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i
Imperative
- spring
- form-of, imperative, singular
- springe
- imperative, second-person, singular
- springt
- imperative, plural, second-person
Participle
- gesprungen
- participle, past
- springend
- participle, present
Infinitive
- springen
- infinitive
Other
- bin gesprungen
- first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, singular
- sind gesprungen
- first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, plural
- bist gesprungen
- indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, second-person, singular
- seid gesprungen
- indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, plural, second-person
- ist gesprungen
- indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, singular, third-person
- war gesprungen
- first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular
- waren gesprungen
- first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural
- warst gesprungen
- indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, second-person, singular
- wart gesprungen
- indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, second-person
- springen werden
- future, future-i, infinitive, multiword-construction
- werde springen
- first-person, future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, singular
- werden springen
- first-person, future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, plural
- wirst springen
- future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular
- werdet springen
- future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person
- wird springen
- future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, singular, third-person
- gesprungen sein werden
- future, future-ii, infinitive, multiword-construction
- werde gesprungen sein
- first-person, future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, singular
- werden gesprungen sein
- first-person, future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, plural
- wirst gesprungen sein
- future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular
- werdet gesprungen sein
- future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person
- wird gesprungen sein
- future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, singular, third-person
- Springen
- form-of, gerund, neuter, no-plural, strong
Prefixed forms (6)
- abspringen (separable)
to jump off
Spring bitte vom Fahrrad ab. — Please jump off the bike.
- anspringen (separable)
to start (engine); to jump at
Das Auto springt nicht an. — The car won't start.
- aufspringen (separable)
to jump up
Er sprang sofort auf. — He jumped up immediately.
- einspringen (separable)
to step in
Spring bitte für mich ein. — Please step in for me.
- überspringen (inseparable)
to skip
Spring dieses Kapitel bitte. — Skip this chapter.
- zerspringen (separable)
to shatter
Das Glas zersprang in Stücke. — The glass shattered.