stehen
to stand
- Past (Präteritum)
- stand
- Past participle
- gestanden (haben)
Positional verb for vertical things. *Wie steht es mit...?* *Auf etwas stehen* (coll. = be into something). Past subjunctive *stünde/stände*.
Conjugation
Present
- steht
- present, singular, third-person
- stehe
- first-person, indicative, present, singular
- stehen
- first-person, indicative, plural, present
- stehst
- indicative, present, second-person, singular
Past
- stand
- first-person, form-of, preterite, singular, third-person
- standen
- first-person, indicative, plural, preterite
- standest
- indicative, preterite, second-person, singular
- standst
- indicative, preterite, second-person, singular
- standet
- indicative, plural, preterite, second-person
Subjunctive
- stände
- past, subjunctive
- stünde
- past, subjunctive
- stehe
- first-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i
- stehen
- first-person, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i
- stehest
- second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i
- stehet
- plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-i
- ständen
- first-person, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii
- stünden
- first-person, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii
- ständest
- second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii
- stündest
- second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii
- ständet
- plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii
- stündet
- plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii
- habe gestanden
- first-person, multiword-construction, perfect, singular, subjunctive
- sei gestanden
- first-person, multiword-construction, perfect, singular, subjunctive
- haben gestanden
- first-person, multiword-construction, perfect, plural, subjunctive
- seien gestanden
- first-person, multiword-construction, perfect, plural, subjunctive
- habest gestanden
- multiword-construction, perfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive
- seist gestanden
- multiword-construction, perfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive
- seiest gestanden
- multiword-construction, perfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive
- habet gestanden
- multiword-construction, perfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive
- seiet gestanden
- multiword-construction, perfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive
- hätte gestanden
- first-person, multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive
- wäre gestanden
- first-person, multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive
- hätten gestanden
- first-person, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive
- wären gestanden
- first-person, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive
- hättest gestanden
- multiword-construction, pluperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive
- wärst gestanden
- multiword-construction, pluperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive
- wärest gestanden
- multiword-construction, pluperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive
- hättet gestanden
- multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive
- wärt gestanden
- multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive
Imperative
- steh
- imperative, second-person, singular
- stehe
- imperative, second-person, singular
- steht
- imperative, plural, second-person
Participle
- gestanden
- participle, past
- stehend
- participle, present
Infinitive
- stehen
- infinitive
Other
- stellen
- causative, form-of, transitive, weak
- habe gestanden
- first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, singular
- bin gestanden
- first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, singular
- haben gestanden
- first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, plural
- sind gestanden
- first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, plural
- hast gestanden
- indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, second-person, singular
- bist gestanden
- indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, second-person, singular
- habt gestanden
- indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, plural, second-person
- seid gestanden
- indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, plural, second-person
- hat gestanden
- indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, singular, third-person
- ist gestanden
- indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, singular, third-person
- hatte gestanden
- first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular
- war gestanden
- first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular
- hatten gestanden
- first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural
- waren gestanden
- first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural
- hattest gestanden
- indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, second-person, singular
- warst gestanden
- indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, second-person, singular
- hattet gestanden
- indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, second-person
- wart gestanden
- indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, second-person
- stehen werden
- future, future-i, infinitive, multiword-construction
- werde stehen
- first-person, future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, singular
- werden stehen
- first-person, future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, plural
- wirst stehen
- future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular
- werdet stehen
- future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person
- wird stehen
- future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, singular, third-person
- gestanden haben werden
- future, future-ii, infinitive, multiword-construction
- gestanden sein werden
- future, future-ii, infinitive, multiword-construction
- werde gestanden haben
- first-person, future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, singular
- werde gestanden sein
- first-person, future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, singular
- werden gestanden haben
- first-person, future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, plural
Prefixed forms (7)
- aufstehen (separable)
to get up
Ich stehe um 6 Uhr auf. — I get up at 6.
- bestehen (inseparable)
to pass (exam); to insist (*auf*); to exist
Er bestand die Prüfung. — He passed the exam.
- entstehen (inseparable)
to arise / originate
Hier entsteht ein neues Haus. — A new house is being built here.
- gestehen (inseparable)
to confess
Er gestand seine Schuld. — He confessed his guilt.
- feststehen (separable)
to be certain
Es steht fest, dass er kommt. — It is certain he'll come.
- stillstehen (separable)
to stand still
Die Zeit schien stillzustehen. — Time seemed to stand still.
- bevorstehen (separable)
to be imminent (*Dat*)
Uns steht ein Sturm bevor. — A storm is imminent for us.