werfen
to throw
- Past (Präteritum)
- warf
- Past participle
- geworfen (haben)
*du wirfst, er wirft*, imperative *wirf!* *werfen + mit/auf/nach*: *mit Steinen werfen, einen Blick auf etwas werfen*. *Sich in Schale werfen* (= dress up).
Conjugation
Present
- wirft
- present, singular, third-person
- werfe
- first-person, indicative, present, singular
- werfen
- first-person, indicative, plural, present
- wirfst
- indicative, present, second-person, singular
- werft
- indicative, plural, present, second-person
- werf
- colloquial, first-person, form-of, present, singular
Past
- warf
- past
- warfen
- first-person, indicative, plural, preterite
- warfst
- indicative, preterite, second-person, singular
- warft
- indicative, plural, preterite, second-person
Subjunctive
- würfe
- past, subjunctive
- werfe
- first-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i
- werfen
- first-person, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i
- werfest
- second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i
- werfet
- plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-i
- würfen
- first-person, formal, plural, rare, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii
- würfest
- formal, rare, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii
- würfst
- formal, rare, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii
- würfet
- formal, plural, rare, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii
- würft
- formal, plural, rare, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii
- habe geworfen
- first-person, multiword-construction, perfect, singular, subjunctive
- haben geworfen
- first-person, multiword-construction, perfect, plural, subjunctive
- habest geworfen
- multiword-construction, perfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive
- habet geworfen
- multiword-construction, perfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive
- hätte geworfen
- first-person, multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive
- hätten geworfen
- first-person, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive
- hättest geworfen
- multiword-construction, pluperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive
- hättet geworfen
- multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive
- werde werfen
- first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i
- werden werfen
- first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i
- werdest werfen
- future, future-i, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i
- werdet werfen
- future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-i
- würde werfen
- first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii
- würden werfen
- first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii
- würdest werfen
- future, future-i, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii
- würdet werfen
- future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii
- werde geworfen haben
- first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i
- werden geworfen haben
- first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i
- werdest geworfen haben
- future, future-ii, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i
- werdet geworfen haben
- future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-i
Imperative
- wirf
- imperative, second-person, singular
- werft
- imperative, plural, second-person
- werf
- colloquial, form-of, imperative, singular
Participle
- geworfen
- participle, past
- werfend
- participle, present
Infinitive
- werfen
- infinitive
Other
- habe geworfen
- first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, singular
- haben geworfen
- first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, plural
- hast geworfen
- indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, second-person, singular
- habt geworfen
- indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, plural, second-person
- hat geworfen
- indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, singular, third-person
- hatte geworfen
- first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular
- hatten geworfen
- first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural
- hattest geworfen
- indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, second-person, singular
- hattet geworfen
- indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, second-person
- werfen werden
- future, future-i, infinitive, multiword-construction
- werde werfen
- first-person, future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, singular
- werden werfen
- first-person, future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, plural
- wirst werfen
- future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular
- werdet werfen
- future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person
- wird werfen
- future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, singular, third-person
- geworfen haben werden
- future, future-ii, infinitive, multiword-construction
- werde geworfen haben
- first-person, future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, singular
- werden geworfen haben
- first-person, future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, plural
- wirst geworfen haben
- future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular
- werdet geworfen haben
- future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person
- wird geworfen haben
- future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, singular, third-person
- Werfen
- form-of, gerund, neuter, no-plural, strong
Prefixed forms (8)
- abwerfen (separable)
to throw off; to yield
Das wirft kaum Gewinn ab. — That yields hardly any profit.
- anwerfen (separable)
to start (engine, coll.)
Wirf den Motor bitte an. — Please start the engine.
- aufwerfen (separable)
to raise (question)
Das wirft Fragen auf. — That raises questions.
- auswerfen (separable)
to eject / cast out
Der Automat wirft das Geld aus. — = drop anchor
- einwerfen (separable)
to throw in; to smash
Wirf bitte den Brief ein. — Please post the letter.
- überwerfen (inseparable)
to fall out with
Sie warfen sich wegen Geld über. — They fell out.
- verwerfen (inseparable)
to reject
Der Plan wurde verworfen. — The plan was rejected.
- entwerfen (inseparable)
to design / draft
Sie entwarf ein Kleid. — She designed a dress.